Input Tax Credit
Input Tax Credit
What is Input Tax Credit (ITC)?
Input Tax Credit refers to the tax already paid by
a person at time of purchase of goods or services and which reduce the tax on
outputs.
Amount |
Amount |
|
Tax on Output |
500 |
|
Less: |
||
Tax paid on Purchase of A |
150 |
|
Tax paid on Purchase of B |
200 |
|
Tax paid on Purchase of C |
100 |
450 |
Tax Payable |
50 |
SGST, UTGST, CGST and IGST – How ITC Can be set off
Amount of Input Tax Credit on IGST shall first be
utilized for the payment of IGST then for payment of CGST and the balance, if
any for the payment of SGST or UTGST.
Amount of Input Tax Credit on account of CGST shall
first be utilized for the payment of CGST then for payment of IGST. Such amount
cannot be used for payment of SGST or UTGST.
Amount of Input Tax Credit on account of SGST or
UTGST shall first be utilized for the payment of SGST or UTGST then for payment
of IGST. Such amount cannot be used for payment of CGST.
Input tax credit cannot be used for payment of
interest, penalty, fees or any amount payable under the act.
Credit of CGST cannot be used for payment of SGST/
UTGST and credit of SGST / UTGST cannot be utilised for payment of CGST.
Persons
who are NOT Allowed To Take Input Tax Credit
- Ø Persons
who are not registered in GST
- Ø Persons
who are registered under composition scheme
- Ø Purchase
of capital goods used for manufacturing exempted goods
- Ø Blocked
credits [Section 17(5)]
Time
Limit For Taking ITC
ITC can only be claimed for tax invoices and debit notes which are less than a year old. In any other case, the last date to claim ITC is the earlier of the following:
Ø Before
filing valid GST returns for month of September following the end of the
financial year applicable to that invoice. For example, for an invoice issued
on June 26, 2020, ITC should be claimed by September 2021,
Ø Before filing an annual return.
This article is part of a series on GST on Tax Grip Education. Check the link below to read the course from the beginning.